Many of these elements still have their place. However, the meaning of luxury is evolving, and so is the way brands approach packaging design.
Today, creating a premium impression does not necessarily mean adding more. In many cases, it means making more considered choices: refining proportions, selecting the right materials, ensuring functionality and paying close attention to detail, so that every element serves a purpose.
This shift was one of the key reflections shared by Anna Escribano, CEO of Rafesa, during a recent industry discussion on packaging, consumer experience and the evolving codes of luxury.
The underlying question goes beyond aesthetics: what does it really mean to create luxury packaging today?
Sophisticated packaging does not have to be complex.
This is particularly relevant in a market where brands are looking not only to differentiate themselves, but also to build stronger, more recognisable and lasting identities.
Simplicity can become a powerful expression of premium positioning when every design choice is intentional. A well-balanced silhouette, understated decoration, a carefully considered combination of bottle and closure, or a thoughtful selection of materials can communicate more value than an accumulation of visual details.
But simplicity should never be confused with a lack of effort.
In fact, achieving an apparently simple design often requires considerable development work. When decorative elements are reduced, other aspects become even more important: proportions, material quality, component tolerances, dispensing performance and consistency of finishes.
The cleaner the design, the more every detail matters.
The perception of luxury is built through multiple signals, many of which consumers may not consciously recognise.
The way a bottle feels in the hand. How precisely a cap fits. The resistance of a pump actuator. The consistency and fineness of a fragrance spray. The texture of a surface. The transition between two components. Even the sound a closure makes when opened or closed.
Individually, these details may seem insignificant. Together, they shape the overall impression of quality.
This is why developing premium packaging requires looking beyond visual appeal or the ability to make an immediate impact on the shelf.
Consumers do not simply look at packaging. They interact with it. And every interaction either reinforces or challenges the expectations created by the brand.
In the beauty and fragrance industry, packaging is part of the consumer experience from the very first encounter.
Before applying a cream, using a serum or discovering a fragrance, consumers have already received numerous signals about the product's positioning.
The size and shape of a container communicate a particular identity. Materials create expectations. A well-designed closure conveys precision. The dispensing system influences the application ritual.
This is why defining luxury purely through aesthetics is becoming increasingly limiting.
Premium packaging needs to deliver a consistent experience, bringing together brand identity, perceived quality, ergonomics, functionality and ease of use.
The objective is not to introduce sensory features for their own sake, but to identify which elements genuinely enhance the product and support its intended positioning.
The evolution of luxury packaging also calls for a rethink of a long-standing assumption: that brands must choose between a premium image and environmental responsibility.
Perhaps the question should no longer be how to preserve a sense of luxury despite introducing sustainability criteria, but rather how sustainability can help redefine luxury itself.
Reducing unnecessary packaging weight, assessing recyclability, eliminating redundant components, incorporating recycled content where technically appropriate, or designing for easier material separation do not automatically compromise perceived value.
However, there is no one-size-fits-all solution.
Environmental decisions need to be assessed within the wider packaging system, taking into account the product formulation, materials, decoration, compatibility, functionality, manufacturing processes, logistics and brand expectations.
The challenge is to find the right balance, where sustainability and the consumer experience are not competing priorities, but complementary elements of a coherent packaging strategy.
For a long time, creating a distinctive premium product often meant adding something extra: more decoration, more material, more weight or more components.
Today, brands have an opportunity to take a different approach.
One of the most sophisticated design decisions may be identifying what genuinely adds value and what is no longer necessary.
Removing unnecessary complexity can strengthen visual consistency. Optimising materials can support a brand's environmental commitments. Choosing the right dispensing system can deliver greater value throughout months of product use than certain purely decorative features.
This requires viewing packaging not as a collection of individual components, but as an integrated system in which every decision influences the final result.
Beauty and fragrance brands will continue to create desire, establish differentiation and communicate a level of quality that supports their market positioning.
What is changing is how they achieve it.
Luxury can still be expressive, decorative or visually striking when that approach reflects a brand's identity. But it can also be communicated through precision, simplicity, material selection, an exceptional user experience or packaging solutions that better respond to evolving sustainability expectations.
Perhaps the future of premium packaging is therefore not about predicting which visual trend will come next.
A more relevant question may be: which design decisions make packaging truly meaningful for the brand, the product and the person who ultimately uses it?
At Rafesa, we see this evolution as a natural part of our approach to developing packaging solutions for the beauty and fragrance industry: looking at the bigger picture, challenging established conventions and finding the right balance between aesthetics, functionality, experience and responsibility.
When every element has a clear purpose, simplicity is no longer about what is missing.
It becomes a deliberate design choice.